Types of Handball Games - History and Regulations






The types of handball games are various kinds of handball games that are popular in the community. That is why handball is included in the types of sports that are often contested in Indonesia . Handball is known to be a game that has the same rules of the game as soccer types. However, there is something that distinguishes these two games, namely that football is played using the feet by the players, whereas if the hand ball is played by the players. Another difference is that in handball there are only 8 players, while soccer is 11 players. However, basically the purpose of handball is the same as soccer, which is to put the ball into the opponent's goal using his hand.


Development History of Types of Handball Games


Before starting an explanation of the types of handball games, then in the following section we will explain how the history of the development of handball games in the community. The handball was originally played by Greeks (this game was described by Homer and Odyssey) and the Romans in 130-200 AD who were named claudius Galenus. Around the year 1170-1230, this game began to be played by the people of Germany, known as the term "fangballspiel" and was introduced to a song of poetry written by walther von der vgelweide. Handball began to appear in France in 1494-1533, the game was played using the palm. Around the year 1473, history was later described that the handball game was played by the Inuit community.


Finally, around 1484 a Danish sports administrator had made this handball game as a sport in Denmark and made various rules of play correct to know. This handball game continues to grow into the 19th century in the city of Danish in Nyborg, Denmark. In 1897 this handball game was competed between countries, and there were three countries that routinely participated in the competition, namely 3 countries, namely Denmark, Germany and Sweden. In 1910 this game by experts was used as physical exercise in two forms of play in Sweden, this hand ball was termed in the form of "Raffbal" (handball) and "konigsbergell". Then in 1912 the nationality of German Hirschman spread the handball game. After that in 1926,

After that, handball games developed in 1951 in various circles of the II PON. This match was followed by sports school students in Indonesia so that it continued to develop until 2008 the development of handballs followed the Asian Beach Games in Indonesia, so that the handball competition was developed as a whole until it continues to be played until now by the community. Oahraga is known to be growing rapidly because the people of Indonesia like the form of games and regulations in this sport. Handball continues to develop in the world and is one of the sports contested at the Sea Games.

Preparing the Types of Handball Games


This handball sports game is included in various kinds of sports games and the explanation is that  arranging this game requires additional accessories such as wearing gloves, shoes, and long-sleeved socks. Why do you need additional accessories? The reason is that the player does not experience injury when competing. Handball games are known to be very risky for injury even to the organs of the body, so the use of these additional accessories is very necessary.

Furthermore, handball sports are also known to be beneficial for health. So many also recommend it as a sport to increase body endurance. One of the benefits of handball exercise is that it reacts to the blood in the chest muscle to become stronger, so it will experience a more perfect formation of chest muscles in the player and the muscle immune system will increase. Players because they often run while holding the ball accurately will make players have the formation of abdominal muscles, so it becomes a sixpack. In addition to the formation of chest muscles, this sport also forms agility in the players. That is why handball is included in various types of exercises to train agility.

Types of Handball Games


Based on the decision of the international sports committee, handballs are divided into two types. The first type is called raffball, while the second type is called konigsbergerball. What's the difference between the two? See the explanation below.

Raffball game

The first type is called catch ball game. That is, this handball game is done by focusing on throwing the ball. How to play it is a game performed by around 15 people. Then the referee will throw the first ball with jumpball. After that, the players try to take the first ball. After getting the ball, the players will work together so that the ball is thrown at each other and captured according to the rules. However, it may not hold for more than 10 seconds. That is, the ball must continue to be thrown and captured. The ball must not touch the legs and lower body. This type of exercise is definitely included in various types of exercises to train  everyday agility .

Konigsbergerball game

This second handball game is an original form of handball. That is, the game is done with the aim of scoring goals by passing the ball by hand between players. That is, the goal is the same as with soccer. It's just not allowed to use legs and the number of players is more than 15 people. This game is no less exciting than soccer. You need to know what are the rules in this type of handball game, so see the explanation below.



Rules and Violations in Types of Handball Games


Regarding this exercise, dexterity is needed to pass the ball and scramble the opponent. This is done so that a team can work together aggressively so that it will give a victory to the team. A team that has often been a champion can make an experience in playing in this handball game as an excess of information and capabilities regarding the rules of the rules. Because the handball is one of a variety of types of exercise in physical fitness, requires rules to be carried out according to the rules. In addition, of course, in a handball game there is also a game rule that must be considered. The rules in this game will make it even more exciting to compete. Do not forget there are also violations that must be avoided, what are some of these violations? See the explanation below.

A player must avoid carrying the ball 3 steps.
Someone player must pass the ball quickly in approximately 3 seconds. If more than or equal to 3 seconds, then the ball holder will be declared to have committed a violation. Therefore, bolah must be avoided quickly and well.

Someone is prohibited from throwing the ball up, after that it is forbidden to be caught again before the ball touches another player. Therefore if this type of violation occurs in a game, the referee will decide the player has committed a violation.
A player is prohibited from touching the ball in the lower leg, so he must have a circle in throwing and running.

Someone is prohibited from throwing the ball at the opponent of his team.
A player is prohibited from entering the goalkeeper area.
A player is prohibited from hitting, pulling, and encouraging the opposing player.

So there are various information about the types of handball games that you need to know. Handball games are known to be quite popular and have nothing to lose if you also know about general information. Hopefully this general information about handball can help you to be informed about the existence of handball agility sports and the benefits of muscle stretching that might be obtained through playing this handball. In addition, you can now find out that this game is very beneficial for your health. Hopefully by doing handball sports, the body can be healthier to wake up and the immune system continues to increase. Congratulations on the benefits of doing handball regularly.
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